For the known matrix A, matlab provides us with two transpose operations.

A. ‘non conjugate transpose

A ‘conjugate transpose

When a is a real matrix, they are the same

Simply conjugate with: conj ()

Simple transpose: transpose ()

example:

  a =

        12.0000                  0 + 2.0000i         5.0000          
        0                             5.0000               4.0000 

>> a’

             ans =

                      12.0000                  0          
                      0 – 2.0000i              5.0000          
                      5.0000                    4.0000         

>> a.’

           ans =

                   12.0000                  0          
                  0 + 2.0000i              5.0000          
                  5.0000                    4.0000